Review Articles

2023  |  Vol: 9(1)  |  Issue: 1 (January-February)  |  https://doi.org/10.31024/ajpp.2023.9.1.4
Luffa acutangula: A brief review on phytochemical and pharmacological profile

Surbhi Ahirwar, Disha Kurmi, Deeksha Kurmi, Parveen Nisha*

Sagar Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sagar (M.P.), India

*Address for corresponding Author

Ms. Parveen Nisha

Associate Professor

Sagar Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sagar (M.P.) India

 

Abstract

The fruits of Luffa acutangula contained tannin, saponin, anthroquinone, sterols, glycosides, carbohydrates, reducing sugar, flavinoids, phenolic compounds, quinines, lignins, cucurbitacins, oil, and triterpenes, according to a phytochemical examination of the extracts. Pharmacological research revealed that Luffa acutangula has antibacterial, antiparasitic, anticancer, antioxidant, hypoglycemic, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, nephroprotective, and gastroprotective activities. It also had immunomodulatory, abortifacient, anticataleptic, and behavioural altering effects. The chemical make-up and pharmacological effects of Luffa acutangula were covered in the current review.

Keywords: Herbal constituents, pharmacology, therapeutics, Luffa acutangula

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